Packaging is often treated as a fixed operational cost, set up once and rarely revisited, even as higher-priority initiatives take precedence. But as order volume scales, product lines diversify, and fulfillment complexity increases, a packaging program that was appropriate at an earlier stage of growth can quietly become a source of inefficiency.

These inefficiencies seldom present as a single, obvious issue. More often, they surface as incremental costs: recurring shipping surcharges, elevated damage rates, underutilized labor hours, or a lack of spend visibility. Individually, these may appear negligible. In aggregate, however, they can represent a material impact on operating margins, and one that is generally addressable with the right assessment.

Below are seven indicators that a business’s packaging infrastructure may no longer align with its current operational scale and require custom packaging solutions.

Sign 1: Recurring Dimensional-Weight Surcharges

Consistent dimensional-weight (DIM) surcharges on carrier invoices typically indicate a mismatch between carton sizing and product dimensions. Since carriers calculate billable weight based on the greater of actual weight or dimensional weight, oversized packaging results in shipping costs disproportionate to the product being shipped.

This is a common byproduct of scaling with a limited, generic range of box sizes established early in a company’s growth. Right-sizing cartons, or transitioning to a more precise range of shipping boxes engineered to match SKU-level dimensions, can generate measurable savings across shipment volume, particularly for businesses processing high order counts.

Sign 2: Fragmented Sourcing Across Multiple Suppliers

Sourcing boxes, tape, and protective materials from separate vendors is a common early-stage approach that becomes increasingly inefficient as product complexity grows. Fragmented procurement introduces redundant administrative overhead, including multiple purchase orders, inconsistent lead times, and disparate points of contact across the supply chain.

Consolidating procurement with a single industrial packaging supplier, one capable of supplying corrugated boxes, protective packaging, tapes, labels, and specialty materials under one account, reduces administrative burden and frequently improves pricing through consolidated purchasing volume.

Sign 3: Rising Damage Claims or Product Returns

An upward trend in transit damage claims or damage-related returns is rarely incidental. It typically points to a specific root cause: cartons that are undersized or oversized relative to the product, insufficient cushioning or void fill, or protective materials that were adequate for a prior product mix but haven’t been reassessed since.

This metric warrants close monitoring, as the cost of a damage claim extends well beyond product replacement. It also includes customer service resources, return logistics, and potential impact on customer retention. A sustained increase in claims should prompt a review of protective packaging materials, including foam inserts, bubble packaging, loose fill, and edge protectors.

Sign 4: Significant Labor Allocation to Manual Box Assembly

Manual box assembly, taping, and sealing processes may be operationally viable at lower volumes but become a meaningful labor cost as throughput increases. Because this cost is embedded in payroll rather than itemized separately, it’s frequently underestimated relative to its actual impact on operating expenses.

If warehouse personnel are allocating substantial hours daily to manual carton preparation, that’s a clear indicator to evaluate pre-formed cartons, higher-efficiency sealing tape systems, or packaging machinery support designed to reduce manual labor requirements. Reallocating that labor toward fulfillment or quality control typically yields a stronger return on operational time.

Sign 5: Reliance on a “One-Size-Fits-All” Packaging Model

A single carton size may be sufficient when a product catalog is narrow, but most growing organizations eventually diversify their SKU base, introducing new dimensions, weights, and bundling configurations that a uniform packaging approach cannot efficiently accommodate. This typically results in wasted material and DIM surcharges for smaller items, alongside elevated damage risk for larger or heavier products.

This is generally the inflection point at which custom packaging solutions become a worthwhile investment: a tailored range of carton sizes, custom corrugated packaging, or engineered inserts built around actual product specifications. A structured packaging design and consultation engagement can help identify the optimal sizing and configuration strategy for a specific product portfolio.

Sign 6: Packaging Is Generating Customer Feedback, Positive or Negative

The unboxing experience has become a meaningful component of customer perception, regardless of whether a business has deliberately designed for it. If packaging is surfacing in customer reviews, social channels, or support communications, that indicates packaging has become a visible brand touchpoint.

Negative feedback regarding damaged shipments, excessive fill material, or generic presentation signals that current materials may be misaligned with brand expectations. Conversely, if competitors are differentiating through packaging while your program remains static, that represents a missed opportunity. Printed boxes, branded tape, and purpose-designed mailers offer a comparatively low-cost mechanism for reinforcing brand identity at the point of delivery.

Sign 7: Limited Visibility Into Packaging Expenditure

Perhaps the clearest indicator of an outgrown packaging program is the absence of clear cost visibility. When packaging spend is distributed across multiple vendors, absorbed into broader shipping costs, or not tracked as a discrete line item, identifying inefficiencies or cost-saving opportunities becomes difficult.

Organizations that have scaled beyond their original setup generally benefit from more granular reporting, including cost per shipment, cost per SKU, material utilization trends, and spend relative to order volume over time. Without this data, packaging procurement tends to be reactive rather than strategic, driven by habit rather than analysis.

Next Steps for Addressing These Indicators

Identifying one or two of these signs doesn’t necessarily warrant an immediate overhaul. However, the presence of several simultaneously is typically a strong indicator that a structured packaging review is warranted, rather than continued incremental adjustments.

That review should address a few core questions. Are current carton sizes and materials aligned with today’s product portfolio, or with a prior stage of the business? Is packaging spend concentrated with a supplier capable of scaling alongside the organization, or fragmented across vendors each addressing a narrow need? Is there a viable path to reducing manual labor through improved materials or equipment?

Partnering with an established industrial packaging supplier provides access to data-informed recommendations rather than ad hoc decision-making. From carton sizing and protective packaging materials to fully custom packaging solutions, including printed boxes, foam inserts, specialty mailers, and prototype development, the right partner can help realign a packaging program with a business’s current operational requirements, rather than the requirements it had when the original setup was first implemented.

If several of these indicators resonate, it may be worthwhile to consult with a packaging specialist who can evaluate current materials, shipping data, and product dimensions to pinpoint where costs and inefficiencies are concentrated. A relatively modest investment in an optimized packaging setup frequently generates a strong return through reduced shipping costs, lower damage rates, and improved operational efficiency. For more information, contact Classic Packaging Corp. today!

Author

Ira Rosen

Ira Rosen is the President and Owner of Classic Packaging Corporation, a Northbrook, Illinois-based distributor of custom and wholesale packaging solutions founded in 1976. A third-generation leader and Indiana University Kelley School of Business graduate with over 30 years of experience, he helps businesses nationwide source custom corrugated, specialty, and stock packaging - backed by a deep supplier network, design expertise, and a customer-service-first approach. Read More